Vigo, Spain

Galicia's Atlantic Giant — Europe's Largest Fishing Port, the Battle of Vigo Bay, and the Rías Baixas

Vigo is the largest city in Galicia and the European Union's largest fishing port by volume — the auction hall at Berbés quay sells 90,000 tonnes of fish annually, and the city's relationship with the sea is visible in every neighbourhood, from the raw oysters sold directly off trestle tables on the Rúa Pescadería to the trawlers crowding the ría. The Rías Baixas — the broad flooded valleys of the Atlantic coast — produce the galician Albariño wine that pairs perfectly with the local shellfish. The Cíes Islands, a group of three islands at the mouth of the Ría de Vigo, are part of the Atlanti…

Vigo was a fishing settlement and natural harbour long before the Romans fortified it, and maritime activity has been its economic engine ever since. The city's historical turning point came in 1702 during the Battle of Vigo Bay, when an Anglo-Dutch fleet destroyed a Spanish silver fleet carrying treasure from the Americas — 17 galleons and four million pesos sunk, with legends of uncovered treasure persisting to the present. The Citroën automobile plant opened in 1958, making Vigo one of Spain's major manufacturing cities. Vigo overtook Santiago de Compostela as Galicia's largest city in the…