Utila, Honduras

The cheapest dive cert in the world and whale sharks in every direction

Utila is a tiny flat island in the Honduran Bay Islands — 11km long, with one small town, no cars (only golf carts and bicycles), and more dive shops per capita than anywhere in the world. The PADI Open Water certification here costs roughly half what it does in Thailand or Mexico, which has made Utila a rite of passage for budget divers since the 1980s. Whale sharks are resident year-round — the Utila Whale Shark Research and Conservation Station conducts daily sighting logs and dive operators radio each other when one is spotted.

The Bay Islands were settled by English-speaking Garifuna and white Bay Islander families after Spanish abandonment in the 17th century, and remained distinct from the Spanish-speaking Honduran mainland for generations. Utila remained a fishing island until the backpacker dive economy emerged in the 1980s; the island's population is still largely English-speaking and the culture blends Caribbean fishing traditions with Central American influence and a persistent global backpacker population.